Stings and bites
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Land animals
Arthropoda
Land scorpion: The scorpion injects venom with a stinger located at the end of its tail.
Action and treatment
- Remove the stinger without using tweezers, to avoid the venom spreading.
- Wash the site with water.
- Disinfect with antiseptic.
- Apply ice or cold compresses
- If the pain persists, take a painkiller, and an anti-histaminic to relieve the itching.
Scorpions do not attack deliberately without a reason. Only if you touch them.
Spider: Spider bites can cause pain, redness and ecchymosis.
Treatment
- Disinfect the site
- Apply an ointment antipruritic.
Ticks: ticks latch on to the skin in order to suck blood. If you get a tick bite, be careful because they can cause a number of diseases. Ticks are found mainly in the woods, in large plants and on tall grasses. The risk of getting bitten is greater in spring and summer.
Prevention
- Bites can be avoided by using insect repellent.
Treatment
- If you've already been bitten, wet the skin with alcohol or petrol to get the tick to loosen its hold. To remove it, pull it upwards and perpendicular to the skin surface.
- Wash site with soap and water.
- Disinfect with alcohol.
- If discomfort persists, seek medical advice.